The Structure and Mechanical Properties of the Surface Layer of Polypropylene Polymers with Talc Additions
Artykuł w czasopiśmie
MNiSW
140
Lista 2021
Status: | |
Autorzy: | Świetlicki Michał, Chocyk Dariusz, Klepka Tomasz, Prószyński Adam, Kwaśniewska Anita, Borc Jarosław, Gładyszewski Grzegorz |
Dyscypliny: | |
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Rok wydania: | 2020 |
Wersja dokumentu: | Drukowana | Elektroniczna |
Język: | angielski |
Numer czasopisma: | 3 |
Wolumen/Tom: | 13 |
Strony: | 1 - 13 |
Impact Factor: | 3,623 |
Web of Science® Times Cited: | 29 |
Scopus® Cytowania: | 31 |
Bazy: | Web of Science | Scopus |
Efekt badań statutowych | NIE |
Finansowanie: | The project/research was financed within the framework of the project ‘The Lublin University of Technology—Regional Excellence Initiative’ funded by the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education (contract No. 030/RID/2018/19). |
Materiał konferencyjny: | NIE |
Publikacja OA: | TAK |
Licencja: | |
Sposób udostępnienia: | Witryna wydawcy |
Wersja tekstu: | Ostateczna wersja opublikowana |
Czas opublikowania: | W momencie opublikowania |
Data opublikowania w OA: | 4 lutego 2020 |
Abstrakty: | angielski |
In the presented work the influence of different 3MgO·4SiO2·H2O (talc) contents in polypropylene samples on the structure, hardness, elasticity, and friction of the surface layer was investigated. The talc content ranged from 0 to 25 wt.%, and all the samples were obtained in the same conditions by the injection molding process. The analysis of the microstructure was performed by X-ray diffraction. Changes in the hardness and elasticity were determined for three different depths (300, 800, and 4000 nm) using an ultra nano tester. For the purpose of the examination of the friction properties of the obtained compounds, a nano-scratch tester was applied. Increasing the talc content caused growth in the indentation modulus and hardness values. Simultaneously, an effect of decreasing hardness and elastic modulus with increasing indentation depth was observed. The smallest effect size was observed for 25 wt.% talc content, which might suggest that talc addition increased the homogeneity of the observed composites. Scratch tests showed increasing scratch resistance along with increasing talc content for both constant and progressive loads. The growth in talc concentration led to a decrease in the degree of the polypropylene (PP) crystallinity of the surface layer. The exfoliation process occurred in PP composites. |