Modern Biodegradable Plastics - Processing and Properties: Part I
Artykuł w czasopiśmie
MNiSW
140
Lista 2021
Status: | |
Warianty tytułu: |
Modern Biodegradable Plastics - Processing and Properties. Pt 1
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Autorzy: | Sikora Janusz, Majewski Łukasz, Puszka Andrzej |
Dyscypliny: | |
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Rok wydania: | 2020 |
Wersja dokumentu: | Elektroniczna |
Język: | angielski |
Numer czasopisma: | 8 |
Wolumen/Tom: | 13 |
Numer artykułu: | 1986 |
Strony: | 1 - 22 |
Impact Factor: | 3,623 |
Web of Science® Times Cited: | 19 |
Scopus® Cytowania: | 23 |
Bazy: | Web of Science | Scopus | DOAJ |
Efekt badań statutowych | NIE |
Finansowanie: | The project/research was financed in the framework of the project Lublin University of Technology-Regional Excellence Initiative, funded by the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education (contract no. 030/RID/2018/19). |
Materiał konferencyjny: | NIE |
Publikacja OA: | TAK |
Licencja: | |
Sposób udostępnienia: | Otwarte czasopismo |
Wersja tekstu: | Ostateczna wersja opublikowana |
Czas opublikowania: | W momencie opublikowania |
Data opublikowania w OA: | 24 kwietnia 2020 |
Abstrakty: | angielski |
This paper presents a characterization of a plastic extrusion process and the selected properties of three biodegradable plastic types, in comparison with LDPE (low-density polyethylene). The four plastics include: LDPE, commercial name Malen E FABS 23-D022; potato starch based plastic (TPS-P), BIOPLAST GF 106/02; corn starch based plastic (TPS-C), BioComp®BF 01HP; and a polylactic acid (polylactide) plastic (PLA), BioComp®BF 7210. Plastic films with determined geometric parameters (thickness of the foil layer and width of the flattened foil sleeve) were produced from these materials (at individually defined processing temperatures), using blown film extrusion, by applying different extrusion screw speeds. The produced plastic films were tested to determine the geometrical features, MFR (melt flow rate), blow-up ratio, draw down ratio, mass flow rate, and exit velocity. The tests were complemented by thermogravimetry, differential scanning calorimetry, and chemical structure analysis. It was found that the biodegradable films were extruded at higher rate and mass flow rate than LDPE; the lowest thermal stability was ascertained for the film samples extruded from TPS-C and TPS-P, and that all tested biodegradable plastics contained polyethylene. |