Probability distribution functions for service loads of frame scaffoldings
Artykuł w czasopiśmie
MNiSW
100
Lista 2021
Status: | |
Autorzy: | Błazik-Borowa Ewa, Pieńko Michał, Szer Iwona, Hoła Bożena, Czarnocki Krzysztof |
Dyscypliny: | |
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Rok wydania: | 2021 |
Wersja dokumentu: | Drukowana | Elektroniczna |
Język: | angielski |
Numer czasopisma: | 2 |
Wolumen/Tom: | 69 |
Strony: | 1 - 10 |
Impact Factor: | 1,515 |
Web of Science® Times Cited: | 3 |
Scopus® Cytowania: | 3 |
Bazy: | Web of Science | Scopus |
Efekt badań statutowych | NIE |
Finansowanie: | The scaffolding studies were conducted under the project “Model of the risk assessment of construction disasters, accidents and dangerous occurrences at the workplace using construction scaffolding”, financed by The National Centre for Research and Development within the framework of the Applied Research Programme on the basis of agreement no. PBS3/A2/19/2015, while the statistical analyses were cofinanced by the Science Financing Subsidy Lublin University of Technology FN16/ILT/2020. |
Materiał konferencyjny: | NIE |
Publikacja OA: | TAK |
Licencja: | |
Sposób udostępnienia: | Witryna wydawcy |
Wersja tekstu: | Ostateczna wersja opublikowana |
Czas opublikowania: | W momencie opublikowania |
Data opublikowania w OA: | 8 marca 2021 |
Abstrakty: | angielski |
The paper discusses service load measurements (weight of construction materials, small equipment and workers) conducted on 120 frame scaffoldings all over Poland in 2016‒2018. Despite the fact that the scaffolding should ensure the safety of its users, most accidents on construction sites are caused by fall from height. Service loads are one of the elements affecting the safety of scaffolding use. On the basis of the studies, maximum load on one platform and maximum load on a vertical scaffolding module for one day were obtained. They were treated as the random variables of the maximum values. Histograms and probability density functions were determined for these variables. The selection of a probability distribution consisted in the selection of a probability density function by means of fitting curves to the study result histograms using the method of least squares. The analysis was performed for distribution Weibull and Gumbel probability density functions which are applied for maximum values of random variables. Parameters of these functions can be used for the purposes of the reliability analysis to calibrate partial safety factors in simulation of service load during the scaffolding failure risk assessment. Besides, the probability of not exceeding the standard loads provided for frame scaffoldings for 120 weeks was established on the aforementioned basis. The results of the presented research show that in Poland there is a high probability of exceeding the permissible service loads in one year and thus there is a high risk of scaffolding damage. |