Documenting the geometry of large architectural monuments using 3D scanning – the case of the dome of the Golden Mosque of the Tillya-Kori Madrasah in Samarkand
Artykuł w czasopiśmie
MNiSW
100
Lista 2021
Status: | |
Autorzy: | Kęsik Jacek, Miłosz Marek, Montusiewicz Jerzy, Samarov Khonkul |
Dyscypliny: | |
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Rok wydania: | 2021 |
Wersja dokumentu: | Elektroniczna |
Język: | angielski |
Wolumen/Tom: | 22 |
Numer artykułu: | e00199 |
Strony: | 1 - 11 |
Scopus® Cytowania: | 14 |
Bazy: | Scopus |
Efekt badań statutowych | NIE |
Materiał konferencyjny: | NIE |
Publikacja OA: | NIE |
Abstrakty: | angielski |
The Tillya-Kori Madrasah is one of three Muslim schools surrounding Registan Square, a jewel of Central Asia's and the Silk Road's material cultural heritage. In the Tillya-Kori madrassa, built according to the architectural assumptions of the Timurids, as in every religious university, there is a mosque. It is built on a square plan and covered with a double-shell dome on a circular plan. During the preparations for the reconstruction of the outer layer of the dome, documentation work was carried out on the inner layer of the dome, consisting of 3D scanning with a terrestrial laser scanner. The developed 3D models of the internal geometry of the dome, being an example of digital documentation of architectural objects, allowed for its accurate measurements. The main result of the works was proving the thesis that the building subsides unevenly under the excessive weight of the outer dome. This confirmed the necessity to reconstruct the outer layer of the dome in order to reduce its weight. The building subsidence parameters were measured by measuring the geometry of the lower layer of the internal dome – the highest horizontal layer in the discontinuous double-shell dome accessible from inside the building. The article presents the process of 3D scanning of the interior of the Golden Mosque and processing its results, the tools and software used, as well as the final results. An additional outcome of the work on digital documentation of the object was the development of a digital 3D model of the interior of the Golden Mosque for the purpose of disseminating information about the monument and making it available digitally in the form of a digital 3D model. |