DC and AC Tests of Moisture Electrical Pressboard Impregnated with Mineral Oil or Synthetic Ester-Determination of Water Status in Power Transformer Insulation
Artykuł w czasopiśmie
MNiSW
140
Lista 2021
| Status: | |
| Autorzy: | Żukowski Paweł, Rogalski Przemysław, Kołtunowicz Tomasz, Kierczyński Konrad, Zenker Marek, Pogrebnjak Alexander D., Kucera Matej |
| Dyscypliny: | |
| Aby zobaczyć szczegóły należy się zalogować. | |
| Rok wydania: | 2022 |
| Wersja dokumentu: | Drukowana | Elektroniczna |
| Język: | angielski |
| Numer czasopisma: | 8 |
| Wolumen/Tom: | 15 |
| Numer artykułu: | 2859 |
| Strony: | 1 - 17 |
| Web of Science® Times Cited: | 3 |
| Scopus® Cytowania: | 3 |
| Bazy: | Web of Science | Scopus |
| Efekt badań statutowych | NIE |
| Finansowanie: | The research was supported by a subsidy from the Ministry of Education and Science (Poland) for the Lublin University of Technology as funds allocated for scientific activities in the scientific discipline of Automation, Electronics and Electrical Engineering—grants: FD‐20/EE‐2/702, FD‐20/EE‐2/703, FD‐20/EE‐2/707, FD‐20/EE‐2/709. |
| Materiał konferencyjny: | NIE |
| Publikacja OA: | TAK |
| Licencja: | |
| Sposób udostępnienia: | Witryna wydawcy |
| Wersja tekstu: | Ostateczna wersja opublikowana |
| Czas opublikowania: | W momencie opublikowania |
| Data opublikowania w OA: | 13 kwietnia 2022 |
| Abstrakty: | angielski |
| n this study, the conductivity and permittivity of electrical pressboard—insulating liquid—water composites were investigated, and the electrical properties of the composites and water were analysed comparatively. Mineral oil and synthetic ester were used as insulating liquids. It was found that the presence of water caused an increase in the permeability of the composite in the frequency range below 100 Hz. The value of static permittivity determined by water in the content of 5 wt. % was approximately 15. To obtain this value caused by liquid water, its volume should be approximately five (oil) and four times (ester) higher than its actual content, respectively. The determined values of the activation energy of the DC conductivity of the composites were several times higher than the values of the activation energy of the conductivity of the liquid water. The experimental values of the dielectric relaxation times were many orders of magnitude higher than the dielectric relaxation times of water. This means that the experimental results obtained for the dielectric permittivity, the activation energy of conductivity and the dielectric relaxation times for moisture electrical pressboard impregnated by mineral oil or synthetic ester exclude the possibility of the presence of liquid water in the composites. It was found that the conductivity of the composites increased exponentially with increasing water content. Such dependencies are characteristic of hopping conductivity, caused by the quantum phenomenon of electron tunnelling between nanometre-sized potential wells. As the increase in conductivity is determined by the presence of water in the composites, therefore, the nanometre potential wells were single-water molecules or nanodrops. |
