Determining the shelf life and quality changes of potatoes (Solanum tuberosum) during storage using electronic nose and machine learning
Artykuł w czasopiśmie
MNiSW
140
Lista 2023
Status: | |
Autorzy: | Khorramifar Ali, Rasekh Mansour, Karami Hamed, Lozano Jesús, Gancarz Marek, Łazuka Ewa, Łagód Grzegorz |
Dyscypliny: | |
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Rok wydania: | 2023 |
Wersja dokumentu: | Drukowana | Elektroniczna |
Język: | angielski |
Numer czasopisma: | 4 |
Wolumen/Tom: | 18 |
Numer artykułu: | e0284612 |
Strony: | 1 - 22 |
Impact Factor: | 2,9 |
Web of Science® Times Cited: | 6 |
Scopus® Cytowania: | 8 |
Bazy: | Web of Science | Scopus |
Efekt badań statutowych | NIE |
Finansowanie: | This article was partially supported by the Polish Ministry of Education and Science within the grant FD-20/IS-6/999 and FN-38 KMS WPT. |
Materiał konferencyjny: | NIE |
Publikacja OA: | TAK |
Licencja: | |
Sposób udostępnienia: | Otwarte czasopismo |
Wersja tekstu: | Ostateczna wersja opublikowana |
Czas opublikowania: | W momencie opublikowania |
Data opublikowania w OA: | 28 kwietnia 2023 |
Abstrakty: | angielski |
The activities of alpha-amylase, beta-amylase, sucrose synthase, and invertase enzymes are under the influence of storage conditions and can affect the structure of starch, as well as the sugar content of potatoes, hence altering their quality. Storage in a warehouse is one of the most common and effective methods of storage to maintain the quality of potatoes after their harvest, while preserving their freshness and sweetness. Smart monitoring and evaluation of the quality of potatoes during the storage period could be an effective approach to improve their freshness. This study is aimed at assessing the changes in the potato quality by an electronic nose (e-nose) in terms of the sugar and carbohydrate contents. Three potato cultivars (Agria, Santé, and Sprite) were analyzed and their quality variations were separately assessed. Quality parameters (i.e. sugar and carbohydrate contents) were evaluated in six 15-day periods. The e-nose data were analyzed by means of chemometric methods, including principal component analysis (PCA), linear data analysis (LDA), support vector machine (SVM), and artificial neural network (ANN). Quadratic discriminant analysis (QDA) and multivariate discrimination analysis (MDA) offer the highest accuracy and sensitivity in the classification of data. The accuracy of all methods was higher than 90%. These results could be applied to present a new approach for the assessment of the quality of stored potatoes. |