Hydrogels and Carbon Nanotubes: Composite Electrode Materials for Long-Term Electrocardiography Monitoring
Artykuł w czasopiśmie
MNiSW
100
Lista 2024
Status: | |
Autorzy: | Kołodziej Leszek, Iwasińska-Kowalska Olga, Wróblewski Grzegorz, Giżewski Tomasz, Jakubowska Małgorzata, Lekawa-Raus Agnieszka |
Dyscypliny: | |
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Rok wydania: | 2024 |
Wersja dokumentu: | Drukowana | Elektroniczna |
Język: | angielski |
Numer czasopisma: | 5 |
Wolumen/Tom: | 15 |
Numer artykułu: | 113 |
Strony: | 1 - 18 |
Impact Factor: | 5,0 |
Web of Science® Times Cited: | 0 |
Scopus® Cytowania: | 0 |
Bazy: | Web of Science | Scopus |
Efekt badań statutowych | NIE |
Finansowanie: | A.L.-R. and L.K. would like to thank Warsaw University of Technology, Poland—Excellence Initiative (Materials Technologies–3 ADVANCED, grant agreement no 1820/359/Z01/POB5/2021) for funding this research. A.L.-R. would also like to thank the National Science Centre, Poland, for further financial support under Preludium BIS-4, grant no. 2022/47/O/ST5/01336. |
Materiał konferencyjny: | NIE |
Publikacja OA: | TAK |
Licencja: | |
Sposób udostępnienia: | Witryna wydawcy |
Wersja tekstu: | Ostateczna wersja opublikowana |
Czas opublikowania: | W momencie opublikowania |
Data opublikowania w OA: | 23 kwietnia 2024 |
Abstrakty: | angielski |
This paper presents methods for developing high-performance interface electrode materials designed to enhance signal collection efficacy during long-term (over 24 h) electrocardiography (ECG) monitoring. The electrode materials are fabricated by integrating commercial ECG liquid hydrogels with carbon nanotubes (CNTs), which are widely utilized in dry-electrode technologies and extensively discussed in the current scientific literature. The composite materials are either prepared by dispersing CNTs within the commercial liquid hydrogel matrix or by encasing the hydrogels in macroscopic CNT films. Both approaches ensure the optimal wetting of the epidermis via the hydrogels, while the CNTs reduce material impedance and stabilize the drying process. The resulting electrode materials maintain their softness, allowing for micro-conformal skin attachment, and are biocompatible. Empirical testing confirms that the ECG electrodes employing these hybrid hydrogels adhere to relevant standards for durations exceeding 24 h. These innovative hybrid solutions merge the benefits of both wet and dry ECG electrode technologies, potentially facilitating the extended monitoring of ECG signals and thus advancing the diagnosis and treatment of various cardiac conditions. |